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Iota Crucis — Double Star in Crux

Magnitude 4.7m DoubleStar Crux (Cru) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 4.69
Spectral Type K0III giant
Star Color Orange (B-V 1.05)
Distance 91 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 12h 45m 37.9s
Dec -60° 58' 52.0"
Constellation Crux (Cru)
HR 4842
HIP 62268
HD 110829
SAO 252016
Bayer Iota

3How easy to split?

Primary 4.7 mag Companion 10.2 mag Separation 29.7″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Medium Medium Hard+
150mm Newt. Easy Medium+ Medium+
C8 203mm Easy Easy Medium+
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Feb – Apr (peak: Mar)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 29.7″
Companion Mag 10.2
Position Angle
Star Colors A: Orange
Discoverer HJ 4547

Separation over time

Measured 1892 → 2015 (123 y)
Separation drift 27.5" → 29.7" (+2.20")
Rate +0.0179" / y
PA drift 36° → 2° (-34°, -0.276°/y)

Apparent motion is significant on a human timescale — worth revisiting in a decade.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E

A: 4.7 · B: 10.2 · Sep: 29.7″ · PA: 2° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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6

Size Comparison

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8

Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

In Ursa cluster.
Companion of visual double -7k/s.
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Light Travel Time Machine

16

Relativistic Travel

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