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Kappa Tucanae — Double Star in Tucana

Observable Double Star Good (58/100)

Sep: 4.6", Companion: mag 7.5

Magnitude 4.9m DoubleStar Tucana (Tuc) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 4.86
Spectral Type F6IV subgiant
Star Color Yellow (B-V 0.47)
Distance 53 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 01h 15m 46.1s
Dec -68° 52' 34.0"
Constellation Tucana (Tuc)
HR 377
HIP 5896
HD 7788
SAO 248346
Bayer Kappa

3How easy to split?

Primary 4.9 mag Companion 7.5 mag Separation 4.6″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Medium+ Medium+ Medium+
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Sep – Nov (peak: Oct)

5Multiple Star System Quadruple

Components 4 (quadruple)
Component IDs AB
Separation 4.6″
Companion Mag 7.5
Companion Sp G5V
Position Angle 315°
Star Colors A: Yellow B: Orange
Discoverer HJ 3423
Quadruple system consisting of two close CPM pairs separated by 320": CPD -69d45, components AB, 5.1, 7.3, 5" and | CPD -69d44, components CD. AB, 1222.4y, a = 7.64"; CD 7.8 G5, 8.2, 86.2y, a = 1.12".

Separation over time

Measured 1834 → 2017 (183 y)
Separation drift 2.0" → 4.6" (+2.60")
Rate +0.0142" / y
PA drift 12° → 315° (-57°, -0.311°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 315°

A: 4.9 · B: 7.5 · Sep: 4.6″ · PA: 315° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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6

Size Comparison

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8

Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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10

Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

0.049".
15

Light Travel Time Machine

16

Relativistic Travel

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