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Kurhah — Double Star in Cepheus

HIP 108917; Xi Cephei; 17 Cephei

Observable Double Star Good (59/100)

Sep: 8.2", Companion: mag 6.4

Magnitude 4.3m DoubleStar Cepheus (Cep) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 4.29
Spectral Type A3/6Vm
Star Color White (B-V 0.34)
Distance 102 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 22h 03m 47.4s
Dec +64° 37' 40.0"
Constellation Cepheus (Cep)
HR 8417
HIP 108917
HD 209790
SAO 19827
Bayer Xi
Flamsteed 17 Cep
Double Cat 15600

3How easy to split?

Primary 4.3 mag Companion 6.4 mag Separation 8.2″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Easy Easy Easy
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Jul – Sep (peak: Aug)

5Multiple Star System Triple C: optical

Components 3 (triple)
Component IDs AB
Separation 8.2″
Companion Mag 6.4
Position Angle 275°
Star Colors A: White B: Yellow
Discoverer STF2863
AB 4.61 A3m, 6.5 F7V or F3III-IV, 3800y, a = 11.5". Aa, 2.254y, a = 0.073". Component B is HD 209791 = GC 30876, | vsini =<25k/s. Component C, 12.7v at 97" optical.

Separation over time

Period: 2501.3 y Eccentricity: 0.749 Now: 8.2", PA 274° + 0.04" in 5 years
0.00" 2.4" 4.8" 7.2" 9.5" 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 8.2"

Apparent separation over time, computed from ORB6 orbital elements. Steep curves indicate fast-changing pairs — catch them while they're splittable.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 275°

A: 4.3 · B: 6.4 · Sep: 8.2″ · PA: 275° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

12

Blackbody Spectrum

13

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

14

Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

ADS 15600A, 810.9d, K 7.1k/s, V0 -10.7k/s, msin3i 0.855, asini 70.3. sep. SB components 0.06". Resolved by | speckle interferometry. Mass transfer. Secondary undermassive for its luminosity. vsini both components 20k/s.
Hyades group.
K/H/m yield classes A3/F1/F2 respectively.
0.038".
Change of 7k/s in 55y needs confirmation.
Alkurhah; Al Kirdah; Kurhah.
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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

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