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Lambda Cassiopeiae — Double Star in Cassiopeia

Magnitude 4.7m DoubleStar Cassiopeia (Cas) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 4.73
Spectral Type B8Vn
Star Color Blue-white (B-V -0.10)
Distance 109 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 00h 31m 46.4s
Dec +54° 31' 20.0"
Constellation Cassiopeia (Cas)
HR 123
HIP 2505
HD 2772
SAO 21489
Bayer Lambda
Flamsteed 14 Cas
Double Cat 434

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Medium+ Medium Hard+
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Aug – Oct (peak: Sep)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 0.1″
Companion Mag 5.6
Companion Sp B9V
Position Angle 239°
Star Colors A: Blue-white B: Blue-white
Discoverer STT 12
5.5 B7.5V, 5.8 B8.5V, 640y, a = 0.586". Combined mag. and colors. Components 14 and 13 solar masses.

Separation over time

Period: 245.7 y Eccentricity: 0.689 Now: 0.11", PA 343° + 0.06" in 5 years
0.00" 0.07" 0.14" 0.21" 0.28" 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 0.11"

Apparent separation over time, computed from ORB6 orbital elements. Steep curves indicate fast-changing pairs — catch them while they're splittable.

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6

Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

0.004".
15

Light Travel Time Machine

16

Relativistic Travel

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