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Nu Aurigae — Double Star in Auriga

Magnitude 4.0m DoubleStar Auriga (Aur) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 3.97
Spectral Type K1III giant
Star Color Orange (B-V 1.13)
Distance 230 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 05h 51m 29.4s
Dec +39° 08' 55.0"
Constellation Auriga (Aur)
HR 2012
HIP 27673
HD 39003
SAO 58502
Bayer Nu
Flamsteed 32 Aur
Double Cat 4440

3How easy to split?

Primary 4.0 mag Companion 11.4 mag Separation 55.6″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Hard+ Hard V. hard+
150mm Newt. Medium+ Medium Hard+
C8 203mm Medium+ Medium+ Medium
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Nov – Jan (peak: Dec)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 55.6″
Companion Mag 11.4
Position Angle 207°
Star Colors A: Orange
Discoverer H 5 90
Companion optical.

Separation over time

Measured 1782 → 2022 (240 y)
Separation drift 53.7" → 55.6" (+1.90")
Rate +0.0079" / y
PA drift 208° → 207° (-1°, -0.004°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 207°

A: 4.0 · B: 11.4 · Sep: 55.6″ · PA: 207° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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7

Size Comparison

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8

Compare Stars

9

Spectral Classification

10

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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11

Stellar Lifecycle

12

Blackbody Spectrum

13

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

14

Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

G9.5III CN 0.5 Fe 1 Ba 0.2:
16

Light Travel Time Machine

17

Relativistic Travel

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