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Psi Piscium — Double Star in Pisces

HIP 5131; Psi1 Piscium; 74 Piscium

Observable Double Star Excellent (70/100)

Sep: 29.8", Companion: mag 5.5

Magnitude 5.3m DoubleStar Pisces (Psc) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.34
Range 5.33 - 5.34
Period 6.5 hours
Variable Type SXARI:
Spectral Type A1Vn
Star Color White (B-V -0.03)
Distance 204 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 01h 05m 40.9s
Dec +21° 28' 24.0"
Constellation Pisces (Psc)
HR 310
HIP 5131
HD 6456
SAO 74482
Bayer Psi1
Flamsteed 74 Psc
Double Cat 899

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.3 mag Companion 5.5 mag Separation 29.8″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Easy Easy Easy
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Sep – Nov (peak: Oct)

5Light Curve

6Multiple Star System Triple C: optical

Components 3 (triple)
Component IDs AB
Separation 29.8″
Companion Mag 5.5
Companion Sp A0V
Position Angle 159°
Star Colors A: White B: Blue-white
Discoverer STF 88
CPM with HR 311. Third component optical.

Separation over time

Measured 1755 → 2021 (266 y)
Separation drift 30.4" → 29.8" (-0.60")
Rate -0.0023" / y
PA drift 156° → 159° (+3°, +0.011°/y)

Essentially fixed on human timescales — the same view your grandchildren will see.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 159°

A: 5.3 · B: 5.5 · Sep: 29.8″ · PA: 159° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Blackbody Spectrum

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