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Rho Herculis — Double Star in Hercules

HIP 85112; Rho Herculis; 75 Herculis

Observable Double Star Excellent (66/100)

Sep: 3.9", Companion: mag 5.4

Magnitude 4.5m DoubleStar Hercules (Her) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 4.52
Range 4.54 - 4.56
Period 3.3 days
Variable Type Alpha2 CVn (Magnetic Rotating)
Spectral Type B9.5III giant
Star Color Blue-white (B-V -0.03)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 17h 23m 41.0s
Dec +37° 08' 45.0"
Constellation Hercules (Her)
HR 6485
HIP 85112
HD 157779
SAO 66001
Bayer Rho
Flamsteed 75 Her
Double Cat 10526

3How easy to split?

Primary 4.5 mag Companion 5.4 mag Separation 3.9″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Medium+ Medium+ Medium+
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season May – Jul (peak: Jun)

5Light Curve

6Multiple Star System Triple C: optical

Components 3 (triple)
Component IDs AB
Separation 3.9″
Companion Mag 5.4
Position Angle 320°
Star Colors A: Blue-white B: Yellow-white
Discoverer STF2161
Binary with HR 6484. Combined colors. Combined mag. 4.17V.

Separation over time

Measured 1821 → 2023 (202 y)
Separation drift 4.5" → 3.9" (-0.60")
Rate -0.0030" / y
PA drift 308° → 320° (+12°, +0.059°/y)

Essentially fixed on human timescales — the same view your grandchildren will see.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 320°

A: 4.5 · B: 5.4 · Sep: 3.9″ · PA: 320° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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7

Size Comparison

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9

Spectral Classification

10

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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11

Stellar Lifecycle

12

Blackbody Spectrum

13

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

14

Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

ADS 10526A, E?
Silicon star.
0.010".
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