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Sigma Serpentis — Double Star in Serpens

Magnitude 4.8m DoubleStar Serpens (Ser) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 4.82
Spectral Type F0V
Star Color Yellow-white (B-V 0.34)
Distance 76 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 16h 22m 04.4s
Dec +01° 01' 45.0"
Constellation Serpens (Ser)
HR 6093
HIP 80179
HD 147449
SAO 121540
Bayer Sigma
Flamsteed 50 Ser

3How easy to split?

Primary 4.8 mag Companion 11.9 mag Separation 43.0″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Hard V. hard+ V. hard
150mm Newt. Medium Hard+ Hard
C8 203mm Medium+ Medium Hard+
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Apr – Jun (peak: May)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 43.0″
Companion Mag 11.9
Companion Sp M2V
Position Angle 132°
Star Colors A: Yellow-white B: Red
Discoverer LUH 11

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 132°

A: 4.8 · B: 11.9 · Sep: 43.0″ · PA: 132° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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6

Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

9

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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10

Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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14Stellar Notes

Hyades group.
15

Light Travel Time Machine

16

Relativistic Travel

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