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Tau Sculptoris — Double Star in Sculptor

Magnitude 5.7m DoubleStar Sculptor (Scl) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.69
Spectral Type F2V
Star Color Yellow-white (B-V 0.33)
Distance 130 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 01h 36m 08.4s
Dec -29° 54' 27.0"
Constellation Sculptor (Scl)
HR 462
HIP 7463
HD 9906
SAO 193201
Bayer Tau

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.7 mag Companion 7.4 mag Separation 0.8″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. V. hard V. hard V. hard
150mm Newt. Hard Hard Hard
C8 203mm Hard Hard Hard
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

To reach "Medium" at Bortle 3, you'd need at least a 270 mm reflector.

4Visibility

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Best season Sep – Nov (peak: Oct)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 0.8″
Companion Mag 7.3
Position Angle 205°
Star Colors A: Yellow-white B: Yellow
Discoverer HJ 3447
6.0 F3V, 7.1, probably combined mag. and color.

Separation over time

Period: 679.9 y Eccentricity: 0.756 Now: 0.84", PA 208° + 0.00" in 5 years
0.00" 0.24" 0.48" 0.72" 0.97" 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 0.84"

Apparent separation over time, computed from ORB6 orbital elements. Steep curves indicate fast-changing pairs — catch them while they're splittable.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 205°

A: 5.7 · B: 7.3 · Sep: 0.8″ · PA: 205° · N up, E right

Unresolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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6

Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

11

Blackbody Spectrum

12

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

13

Stellar Fusion

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Light Travel Time Machine

15

Relativistic Travel

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