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Zeta Volantis — Double Star in Volans

Magnitude 4.0m DoubleStar Volans (Vol) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 3.95
Spectral Type G9IIIb bright giant
Star Color Orange (B-V 1.04)
Distance 141 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 07h 41m 49.2s
Dec -72° 36' 22.0"
Constellation Volans (Vol)
HR 3024
HIP 37504
HD 63295
SAO 256438
Bayer Zeta

3How easy to split?

Primary 4.0 mag Companion 9.3 mag Separation 16.0″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Medium+ Medium+ Medium
150mm Newt. Easy Easy Easy
C8 203mm Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Dec – Feb (peak: Jan)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 16.0″
Companion Mag 9.3
Position Angle 117°
Star Colors A: Orange
Discoverer DUN 57

Separation over time

Measured 1835 → 2020 (185 y)
Separation drift 19.0" → 16.0" (-3.00")
Rate -0.0162" / y
PA drift 116° → 117° (+1°, +0.005°/y)

Apparent motion is significant on a human timescale — worth revisiting in a decade.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 117°

A: 4.0 · B: 9.3 · Sep: 16.0″ · PA: 117° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

14

Stellar Fusion

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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

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