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Kappa Scorpii — Star in Scorpius

Magnitude 2.4m Star Scorpius (Sco) Visible
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About Kappa Sco

Description

Kappa Scorpii is a blue giant of spectral type B1.5III at magnitude 2.41 in Scorpius. Located about 480 light-years from Earth, it has a luminosity of roughly 12,000 times solar. It is a Beta Cephei variable and a spectroscopic binary. Kappa Sco sits in the tail of the Scorpion, between the body and the stinger.

Observing Tips

Kappa Sco lies in the curve of the Scorpion's tail, below and right of Antares. It is a blue-white star in a richly populated section of the Milky Way. Best observed June through August when Scorpius is prominent in the southern evening sky.

History

Kappa Scorpii has no widely used traditional name. It is a member of the Upper Scorpius subgroup of the Scorpius-Centaurus OB association, sharing a common origin with many other bright blue stars in the Scorpion region.

Fun Facts

Kappa Sco is one of several bright Beta Cephei variables in Scorpius — an unusually high concentration of this type of pulsating star in one constellation, due to the Scorpius-Centaurus association's population of massive blue stars.

Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 2.41
Range 2.41 - 2.42
Period 4.8 hours
Variable Type Beta Cephei (Pulsating)
Spectral Type B1.5III giant
Star Color Blue (B-V -0.22)
Distance 483 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 17h 42m 29.3s
Dec -39° 01' 48.0"
Constellation Scorpius (Sco)
HR 6580
HIP 86670
HD 160578
SAO 209163
Bayer Kappa
Variable ID Kap Sco

3How easy to spot?

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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye Easy Easy Easy
50mm finder Easy Easy Easy
150mm scope Easy Easy Easy
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season May – Jul (peak: Jun)

5Survey Image

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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15Stellar Notes

Beta C 2.39 - 2.42V, 0.1998303d, 0.205430, 7.3316, 0.189512 and 2.591d.
Same periods as VAR.
Sco-Cen assoc.
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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

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