About Rasalas
Description
Rasalas, Mu Leonis, is a K-type giant of spectral class K2 IIIb about 130 light-years away in the northern part of the constellation Leo. It shines at magnitude 3.88 and has an enriched barium content — a chemical signature of past mass transfer from a now white-dwarf companion, though no companion has yet been directly detected. Rasalas hosts a confirmed exoplanet, Mu Leo b, a Jupiter-class giant in a 358-day orbit.
Observing Tips
Rasalas marks the top of the Lion's mane, well north of Regulus. Follow a gentle arc from Algieba (Gamma Leo) up and west: Rasalas is the next prominent yellow-orange star. A small telescope clearly shows its warm color. Best observed February through May.
History
The name Rasalas is a shortening of the Arabic "Ra's al-Asad al-Shamāliyy," meaning "the northern head of the lion." The exoplanet was discovered in 2014 by radial-velocity observations at the Okayama Astrophysical Observatory in Japan — one of a growing family of substellar companions now known around evolved giants.
Fun Facts
Rasalas's chemical peculiarity — elevated barium and strontium abundances — is the fingerprint of an ancient binary evolution: the now-unseen companion, once a red giant itself, polluted Rasalas with s-process elements before collapsing into a faint white dwarf. The planet Mu Leo b, which survived the original companion's red-giant expansion, orbits at about 1.1 AU.
Observe
1Physical Properties
3How easy to spot?
| Equipment | Bortle 3 | Bortle 4 | Bortle 5 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naked eye Naked eye | Easy | Medium+ | Medium+ |
| 50 mm finder 50mm finder | Easy | Easy | Easy |
| 150 mm telescope 150mm scope | Easy | Easy | Easy |
Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs
4Visibility
Set a location in User Settings to see visibility data.
5Survey Image
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Explore
7
Size Comparison
8
Compare Stars
9
Spectral Classification
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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
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Stellar Lifecycle
12
Blackbody Spectrum
13
Stellar Absorption Spectrum
Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.
14
Stellar Fusion
15
Exoplanets
1 known planet
View in 3D
| Planet | Radius | Mass | Period | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mu Leo b | 13.30R⊕ | 2.40M♃ | 357.8d | 106ly |
Habitable Zone
Size & Mass Comparison
About exoplanets — how we find them and which host stars you can observe
Discover
16Stellar Notes
17
Light Travel Time Machine
18
Relativistic Travel
Nearby in the Sky
Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.
Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.
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