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21 Cassiopeiae — Variable Star in Cassiopeia

Observable Variable Star Excellent (60/100)

Range: 5.64 - 6.06, Period: 4.5d, Type: EA/DM

Magnitude 5.6–6.1m VariableStar Cassiopeia (Cas) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.66
Range 5.64 - 6.06
Period 4.5 days
Variable Type Eclipsing Binary (Algol-type)
Spectral Type A2IV subgiant
Star Color White (B-V 0.05)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 00h 45m 39.0s
Dec +74° 59' 17.0"
Constellation Cassiopeia (Cas)
HR 192
HIP 3572
HD 4161
SAO 4216
Flamsteed 21 Cas
Variable ID YZ Cas
Double Cat 624

3How easy to follow?

Magnitude 5.6 – 6.1 mag Amplitude 0.4 mag Period 4.47 d Type EA/DM
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Equipment Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
Naked eye V. hard+ V. hard V. hard
50mm finder Hard+ Hard+ Hard+
150mm scope Hard+ Hard+ Hard+
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

Out of reach for typical amateur telescopes, even at Bortle 3.

4Visibility

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Best season Aug – Oct (peak: Sep)

5Survey Image

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6Light Curve

7Comparison Stars

Nearby stable stars for estimating brightness (AAVSO)

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8

Size Comparison

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9

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10

Spectral Classification

11

Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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12

Stellar Lifecycle

13

Blackbody Spectrum

14

Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

15

Stellar Fusion

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16Stellar Notes

ADS 624A, EA 5.71 - 6.12B, 4.467224d, i 87.95d. Amp. of primary 0.40V, secondary 0.12V.
Physical pair.
4.4672d, K 73.0k/s, V0 +8.1k/s, asini 4.48.
Also classified A2V + F2V.

Nearby in the Sky

Other targets within a few degrees — pan your scope a little and keep exploring.

Visibility scores assume a 150 mm Newton at Bortle 4.

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