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Chi Eridani — Double Star in Eridanus

Magnitude 3.7m DoubleStar Eridanus (Eri) Visible
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Observe

1Physical Properties

Magnitude 3.70
Spectral Type G8IV subgiant
Star Color Orange (B-V 0.85)
Distance 56 ly

2Position & Identifiers

RA 01h 55m 57.5s
Dec -51° 36' 32.0"
Constellation Eridanus (Eri)
HR 566
HIP 9007
HD 11937
SAO 232573
Bayer Chi

3How easy to split?

Primary 3.7 mag Companion 10.7 mag Separation 2.6″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. V. hard V. hard V. hard
150mm Newt. V. hard V. hard V. hard
C8 203mm V. hard V. hard V. hard
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

To reach "Medium" at Bortle 3, you'd need at least a 650 mm reflector.

4Visibility

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Best season Sep – Nov (peak: Oct)

5Multiple Star System

Separation 2.6″
Companion Mag 10.7
Position Angle 208°
Star Colors A: Orange
Discoverer HJ 3473
CPM.

Separation over time

Measured 1834 → 2015 (181 y)
Separation drift 12.0" → 2.6" (-9.40")
Rate -0.0519" / y
PA drift 192° → 208° (+16°, +0.088°/y)

Apparent motion is significant on a human timescale — worth revisiting in a decade.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 208°

A: 3.7 · B: 10.7 · Sep: 2.6″ · PA: 208° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

14

Stellar Fusion

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Light Travel Time Machine

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Relativistic Travel

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