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HIP 12072 — Double Star in Andromeda

Magnitude 5.7m DoubleStar Andromeda (And) Visible
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1Physical Properties

Magnitude 5.71
Spectral Type K3III giant
Star Color Red (B-V 1.39)

2Position & Identifiers

RA 02h 35m 38.8s
Dec +37° 18' 44.0"
Constellation Andromeda (And)
HR 748
HIP 12072
HD 16028
SAO 55684
Double Cat 1964

3How easy to split?

Primary 5.7 mag Companion 10.3 mag Separation 17.9″
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Telescope Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5
80mm refr. Medium Medium Hard+
150mm Newt. Easy Medium+ Medium+
C8 203mm Easy Easy Medium+
Easy Medium Hard Very hard Impossible

Bortle 3 = rural · 4 = outer suburbs · 5 = suburbs

4Visibility

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Best season Sep – Nov (peak: Oct)

5Multiple Star System Triple

Components 3 (triple)
Component IDs AB
Separation 17.9″
Companion Mag 10.3
Position Angle 71°
Star Colors A: Red
Discoverer STF 279

Separation over time

Measured 1831 → 2016 (185 y)
Separation drift 17.0" → 17.9" (+0.90")
Rate +0.0049" / y
PA drift 71° → 71° (+0°, +0.000°/y)

Slow change over generations — observable in lifetime comparisons.

Measured from the WDS observational archive. No orbital solution has been derived — most likely the period is too long to fit an orbit to the available measurement arc.

Eyepiece View

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80x Dawes: 1.9″ TFOV: 0.6°
Realistic = true angular size
N E 71°

A: 5.7 · B: 10.3 · Sep: 17.9″ · PA: 71° · N up, E right

Resolved · Rayleigh: 2.3″ · Dawes: 1.9″ · Eff: 2.3″

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Size Comparison

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Spectral Classification

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Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

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Stellar Lifecycle

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Blackbody Spectrum

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Stellar Absorption Spectrum

Simulated absorption spectrum based on spectral type. Hover over lines to identify elements.

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Stellar Fusion

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